New Hampshire’s history begins with Indigenous peoples, including the Abenaki, who lived in the region for thousands of years before European contact. English settlers arrived in the early 17th century, with John Mason establishing the Province of New Hampshire in 1629. The colony developed fishing, lumber, and trading industries, and towns like Portsmouth became important seaports. New Hampshire played a key role in the American Revolution, providing troops and serving as the first state to establish its own constitution in 1776. It was the ninth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution in 1788. During the 19th century, New Hampshire industrialized with textile mills and manufacturing in cities along rivers, while the White Mountains region became a popular tourist destination. Today, the state is known for its historic towns, scenic landscapes, outdoor recreation, and “Live Free or Die” motto reflecting its independent spirit.
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White Mountains & Mount Washington – Hiking, scenic drives, and the tallest peak in the Northeast.
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Lake Winnipesaukee – Boating, fishing, and lakeside towns.
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Franconia Notch State Park – Hiking, waterfalls, and the Flume Gorge.
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Canterbury Shaker Village – Historic site showcasing Shaker life and architecture.
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Portsmouth Historic District – Colonial-era streets, shops, and waterfront attractions.
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Hampton Beach – Popular coastal beach destination with boardwalk and entertainment.
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Conway Scenic Railroad – Historic train rides through scenic areas.
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Monadnock Region – Famous for Mount Monadnock and hiking trails.
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American Independence Museum (Exeter) – Revolutionary War history and artifacts.
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Franconia Notch Cannon Mountain Aerial Tramway – Scenic mountain views and hiking access.
